نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
گروه مهندسی کامپیوتر، واحد یزد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یزد، ایران
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
Quantum genetic algorithm, which is a combination of quantum mechanics principles and evolutionary algorithms, has been proposed as a new method in the field of optimization. In recent years, numerous applications of these algorithms have been reported in solving complex biological problems such as gene and stem cell structure analysis, protein simulation, and molecular behavior prediction. This article aims to comprehensively review the performance of quantum genetic algorithm in biological problems, and reviews its theoretical foundations, functions, advantages, and challenges. Various studies have shown that quantum genetic algorithm, by utilizing quantum properties such as superposition and entanglement, has been able to improve the inefficient convergence problems of classical algorithms and provide more optimal solutions. Also, in the second part of the article, the architecture and technical mechanisms of quantum genetic algorithm are described and applied examples in biology are analyzed. Finally, the prospects of this technology in biological research are reflected by providing recommendations and perspectives for future developments.
کلیدواژهها English