Quarterly Journal of Information and Communication Technology ​

The Functions of Information Technology and Smart Economic Interactions in Iran and challenges

Document Type : Original Research Article

Author

Electrical and Computer Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran

10.22034/apj.2023.705650
Abstract
Nowadays, the information and communication technology has changed the way people, organizations and governments work and has transformed the functions of economic interactions. Despite the fact that information technology has assumed important roles as a fundamental tool for creating value in smart economic interactions, but Currently, Iran is facing many infrastructural problems and many efforts have been made to solve these problems and achieve ideals. This research was written with the aim of investigating the functions of information technology in smart economic systems and related interactions in Iran and the challenges ahead. The present research was compiled by the researcher in a library and note-taking manner. At the end, the findings of the research are summarized and solutions are suggested to overcome the current situation. The findings of the research show that in order to face the challenges examined in the research, it is necessary to develop the necessary infrastructure, support government institutions, create culture, hold training courses and create the necessary legal and business platforms in this area.

Keywords


     [1]          Hashemi A, Rah Nejat M, Sharif Zadeh F, Sa'di MR. Requirements of Smart City Realization in Tehran Based on Good Governance Theory. International Journal of Political Science. 2020 Mar 1;10(1):35-61.
     [2]          Ndugwa R, Opiyo R, Mwaniki D, Odhiambo O. Social development and security for smart economic development. Smart Economy in Smart Cities: International Collaborative Research: Ottawa, St. Louis, Stuttgart, Bologna, Cape Town, Nairobi, Dakar, Lagos, New Delhi, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Kozhikode, Hong Kong. 2017:713-47.
     [3]          Camero A, Alba E. Smart City and information technology: A review. cities. 2019 Oct 1;93:84-94.
     [4]          Mariussen Å, Nguyen N, Løvland J. Smart Economic Restructuring in Norway-Connecting Micro and Macro.
     [5]          Ramaprasad A, Sánchez-Ortiz A, Syn T. A unified definition of a smart city. InElectronic Government: 16th IFIP WG 8.5 International Conference, EGOV 2017, St. Petersburg, Russia, September 4-7, 2017, Proceedings 16 2017 (pp. 13-24). Springer International Publishing.
     [6]          Connolly-Barker M, Kliestik T, Suler P, Zvarikova K. Real-time decision-making in the information technology-driven economy: planning, managing, and operating smart sustainable cities. Geopolitics, History and International Relations. 2020;12(1):73-9.
     [7]          Hecht B, Valaskova K, Kral P, Rowland Z. The digital governance of smart city networks: Information technology-driven economy, citizen-centered big data, and sustainable urban development. Geopolitics, History and International Relations. 2019;11(1):128-33.
     [8]          Nastjuk I, Trang S, Papageorgiou EI. Smart cities and smart governance models for future cities: Current research and future directions. Electronic Markets. 2022 Nov 28:1-8.
     [9]          Anthopoulos LG. Understanding the smart city domain: A literature review. Transforming city governments for successful smart cities. 2015:9-21.
  [10]          Harrison C, Donnelly IA. A theory of smart cities. InProceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the ISSS-2011, Hull, UK 2011 Sep 23.
  [11]          Kadhim FM, Takhakh AM, Chiad JS. Modeling and evaluation of smart Economic transfemral prosthetic. InDefect and Diffusion Forum 2020 (Vol. 398, pp. 48-53). Trans Tech Publications Ltd.
  [12]          Mwaniki D. Infrastructure development in Nairobi: Widening the path towards a smart city and smart economic development. Smart Economy in Smart Cities: International Collaborative Research: Ottawa, St. Louis, Stuttgart, Bologna, Cape Town, Nairobi, Dakar, Lagos, New Delhi, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Kozhikode, Hong Kong. 2017:687-711.
  [13]          Rasmy MO, Abu Atta TA, Mohamed Ibrahim AA. Sustainable strategy to create multisector or unisector smart economic hubs. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment. 2022 Nov 22;11(3):692-716.
  [14]          Rolnick A. Investing in Early Childhood Development is Smart Economic Development. The Science of Early Brain Development: A Foundation for the Success of Our Children and the State Economy. 2014 Jan 22:1.
  [15]          Venkatesan M. Smart Economic Development. Smart Cities: Foundations, Principles, and Applications. 2017 Jul 12:373-89.
  [16]          Kr M, Riv B, Jasaitis J. Performance agent groups in the promotion of smart economic growth. European countryside. 2017 Dec 1;9(4):822-31.